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Construction Lawyer & Building Solicitors Sydney | Contracts Specialist Law Firm
100 Harris St, Pyrmont
24/7 Customer Support
You can call us 24/7 for urgent matters
In times where a delay happens, you might be held responsible for paying liquidated damages to your builder or the homeowner. So even before starting a construction project, you better look closely at the contract clause on this matter.
Contracts Specialist can even help go over or review your construction contracts. Book a consultation now and get expert legal advice from a Building and Construction lawyer.
Liquidated damages are damages that could arise due to a contract breach by any party. This could be losses due to additional expenses on operations or due to the project delays. This could be not limited to physical damages, as you can get compensated for profit losses.
In this situation, the one who committed the breach will have to pay the offended party a predetermined amount. This amount is stated in the contract or decided by a court when the breach happens.
If the amount is stated in the contract, then you can find it in a respective liquidated damages contract clause. But if the amount is considered to be ‘at large’, then it is up to the court to give financial compensation.
The difference between liquidated damages and unliquidated damages lies in the time when it is set. Liquidated damages are amounts set prior to the signing of the contract. On the other hand, unliquidated damages are amounts impossible to foresee before construction starts.
Another key difference of these damages is the necessity of proving its validity in court. Since liquidated damages are pre-determined, there is no need to prove that it happened because it is a certainty. But for unliquidated damages, you would need show solid proof before recovering compensation.
Putting a contract clause on liquidated damages provides some sort of security, but unliquidated damages make room for unforeseen circumstances. So, including this clause would require a good grasp of what is to come for the construction project.
The Liquidated damages clause will depend on what you have agreed during the preparation of the building contract. It can be set on a daily or weekly basis. You can determine this amount in the contract through an estimation if the expected completion date is not met. But, this should not exceed the contract’s total price.
This amount would have to be paid from every day after the contractual completion date to the actual completion date. But, the principal contractor can write a request for liquidated damages anytime whether the work has been completed or not.
Some of the reasons you can demand liquidated damages for a delay include:
You should note a liquidated damages contract clause as a preventive measure for any construction delays or contract breaches. It gives some sort of financial assurance to the builder or the homeowner when a contractor messes up.
It makes the contractor do their work properly, prompting them to render their services skillfully and on schedule. This also serves as a measure for both parties to follow the contract properly or else pay extra. The one who makes the contract breach should take responsibility for the other party’s inconvenience.
So, it becomes important to take into consideration what can happen during construction and note the possible cost of any potential risk.
The Liquidated Damages contract clause applies contract breach occurred. When this happens, the offended party will have to write a letter of demand addressed to the breaching party.
This letter must refer to the liquidated damages contract clause and must state that the breaching party has to pay the amount as specified in the contract. This will make enforcing this claim in court easier. If the contract does not have any specific clause regarding these then the offended party may have some difficulty to make the claim.
Also, you may even get penalty points if your claim is not genuine, even it has been predetermined. If the court finds out that your claimed amount is too high, you would not be able to get compensation.
Contracts Specialist can help you make a wise decision on whether or not you should include a liquidated damages clause in your contract or not. Our construction lawyer can help you go over your construction contracts, including contract clauses that you should and should not include. We are happy to help you make better decisions that will lead to the success of the construction project.
We can also help you enforce your rights in claiming liquidated damages whether in court or tribunal. We are very familiar with the legal processes of Fair Trading and NCAT as well as other court proceedings, so you would be guided in what to do.
If you need help in reviewing your contract, book a consultation now. The first consult is FREE.